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How to Find a Lawyer or Free Legal Help

Many people assume the choice is a full-price lawyer or nothing. In practice there is a middle, and it is worth knowing before you decide to go it alone.

Legal aid and nonprofit providers

Civil legal-aid organizations provide free help to people under an income threshold. Capacity is limited and thresholds vary, so apply early rather than close to a court date, and apply to more than one.

Bar association referral services

Most local bar associations run a referral service that connects you to a licensed attorney in the right practice area, often with a low-cost or reduced-fee initial consultation.

Limited-scope representation

In many states an attorney can be hired for part of a case rather than all of it — reviewing your documents, coaching you before a hearing, or appearing for one appearance only. This is sometimes called unbundled or limited-scope representation, and it is often far cheaper than full representation. Whether it is available and appropriate for your matter is a question for the attorney.

Court help centers and self-help resources

Many court systems run help centers for people without lawyers, and publish forms with instructions. Court staff and clerks can give you information — where a form is, how to file, what a word means — but not advice about your case. That line is real, and it is the same line we hold.

Making the most of one consultation

If you only get one meeting, arrive with your timeline, your document index, and your questions written down. An organized hour is worth several unorganized ones, and it is the reason our guided organizer exists.


Where Jethro Justice fits. We help you understand the process and get organized. For advice about your specific case, or to be represented in court, we will help you connect with a licensed attorney. Find a lawyer or legal aid →

This article is general legal information and education, not legal advice. Laws vary by state and change over time, and every situation is different. For advice about your specific case, consult a licensed attorney. Using this content does not create an attorney-client relationship.